
For student year
Preschool – Year 12
Helps students to
Helps teachers to
Summary
Student belonging is the feeling of fitting in, being valued, liked and respected within the classroom. Feeling a sense of belonging is important for all students to achieve their potential in regard to behaviour and their academic work. When students feel as though they belong and are a part of something, they are more likely to display positive behaviour and remain engaged and on-task. Teachers strengthen a sense of school belonging and emotional trust by building rapport with students through a variety of strategies, such as engaging with their interests.
How the practice works
Watch this video to learn more about this practice.
Duration: 3:25
Australian Professional Standards for Teachers related to this practice
1.1 - physical, social and intellectual development and characteristics of students
4.1 - support student participation
4.3 - manage challenging behaviour
For further information, see Australian Professional Standards for Teachers AITSL page
Preparing to teach
At the beginning of the year, you can choose your own personal catalogue of ‘school belonging’ behaviours and strategies to get to know and build rapport and trust with students and create an environment of belonging. You will choose behaviours that suit your personal style to ensure that you can deliver these authentically. You can also provide scaffolds and model behaviour that promotes rapport building between students.
Some ideas include:
- Greet students by name as they enter class
- Ask about students’ general well-being
- Get to know about students’ strengths, interests and goals
- Be available by arriving at class a few minutes before class commences
- Spend time outside of the staff room and make opportunities to run into students
- Let students get to know a little about you personally by sharing some personal interests
- Use humour to build rapport
- Be positive and encouraging of students
- Encourage students to share some of their own personal experiences with each other to promote belonging within a whole class context
- Recognise the contributions all students make to the classroom.
You can learn more about ways to facilitate school belonging (also known as school connectedness) by visiting the inclusionED practice Foster school connectedness using the WISE model.
It works better if the teacher:
- gets to know their students and individual interests
- establishes these habits from the beginning of the school year
- shares a bit about themselves and their interests
- demonstrates a positive attitude towards their students.
It doesn’t work if the teacher:
- demonstrates favouritism
- is negative or puts students down
- stereotypes groups of students.
In the classroom
How do I do it?
- Implement your chosen strategy/s.
- Regularly check in with students to ensure they feel like a valued member of the class environment.
- Observe students for increased engagement with the class.
- Monitor and check for a decrease in off-task behaviour.
Practice toolkit
Practice implementation planner template
We know that it is not always easy to keep track of what is working and what is not. So, we have created this template for you to record and reflect on what you are doing to help you create a more inclusive classroom. The implementation planner contains:
- Guidance around goal setting
- Reflection section (What worked, didn’t work and what to change and next steps.)
- Prompting questions
Implementation planner template
Implementation planner with examples
Set your professional learning goal for:
Strengthen school belonging and emotional trust
You can set and save your goal for inclusive practices using inclusionED. Saved goals will appear in your profile. Here you can access, refine and review your goal easily.
Benefits of goal setting
Setting, working towards, and reflecting on goals helps you grow professionally and improve your practice. You can access AITSL learning resources for teachers to learn more about:How to set goals
The Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership recommends using the SMART matrix to frame your goal setting.SMART goals refers to goals that are:
- Specific
- Measurable
- Achievable
- Relevant
- Time-phased
Resources
Strengthen school belonging and emotional trust - Practice Brief
Related Practices

Foster school connectedness using the WISE model
TEACHING PRACTICE
For student years
Preschool – Year 12
Helps students to
This practice is from the core research project
Learning Cycle
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Set your practice implementation goal
Record your practice goal and reflections. Use the practice implementation template to help you identify your practice goal
On